Research

Monitoring Impact in Big Wave Surfing

DECEMBER 3, 2025

UCLA Neurology is studying how big wave surfing affects the brain and body, using HIT Connect devices to capture impact and rotational forces during the swell season.

Article
Research
Date
December 3, 2025
Lead
UCLA Neurology
Season
Aug 2025 – Mar 2026
Big wave surfing research visual for HIT technology
HIT Connect  ·  UCLA BrainSPORT
Rotational Force

The study tracks impact and rotational forces during wipeouts, both above and below the water.

Season Length

Runs for seven months, from August 2025 through March 2026, capturing the full swell season.

Behavioural Data

Researchers compare big wave sessions with regular surf to better understand recovery, performance, and injury risk.

"Big wave surfing pushes human limits — physically, mentally, and neurologically."

A UCLA Department of Neurology initiative is following surfers through the full swell season to understand what happens to the brain and body under some of the planet's most extreme ocean conditions.

The research forms part of UCLA's BrainSPORT and Neurobehavior programs, with a focus on behavioural and sports neurology. A select group of surfers are outfitted with HIT Connect devices that measure impact and rotational forces during wipeouts in live conditions.

Researchers record wipeouts, assess their severity, and track head impacts in real time, building a detailed picture of how the sport's most extreme moments affect recovery, performance, and injury risk.

"By comparing big wave conditions to regular surf sessions, the study aims to better understand the physiological demands of the sport and how impact forces relate to recovery."

  • Captures what happens during wipeouts both above and below the water
  • Links impact data to recovery, performance, and injury risk
  • Helps researchers understand athlete brain health in high-stress conditions
  • Creates a season-long dataset spanning the full swell window

The work is led by UCLA's Department of Neurology and sits within BrainSPORT and Neurobehavior, two programs designed to deepen scientific understanding of athletes who perform and recover under high-impact conditions.

The results will help identify how impact forces relate to long-term recovery and contribute to a better understanding of sports neurology in extreme environments.

Science at the edge of ocean sport

This study brings wearable data into live surf conditions, helping researchers see the impact hidden inside every wipeout.

Watch the field video